a body of traditions and knowledge on a particular subject, typically passed down by word of mouth.
According to lore, if you knock on wood after making a hopeful statement, it will bring good luck.
He's a historian who has studied the lore of the American West.
a mark of disgrace associated with a particular circumstance, quality, or person.
The stigma of mental illness can prevent people from seeking treatment.
There is still a stigma attached to being a single parent in some cultures.
a formal agreement between individuals or parties.
The two countries signed a peace pact after years of conflict.
The company and its workers reached a pact to improve working conditions.
based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.
The decision to fire him was arbitrary and unfair.
The teacher's grading system seemed arbitrary and was confusing to the students.
a system in which people are selected and promoted based on their abilities and achievements rather than their social status or family background.
In a true meritocracy, everyone would have an equal opportunity to succeed.
Some argue that the US has become less of a meritocracy as wealth inequality has increased.
